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Senin, 30 Januari 2012

Saliva Able Air Accelerate Wound Healing

Dutch researchers have identified a substance in human saliva that speeds wound healing, according to their report published Wednesday in The Journal of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB). The research team found that "histatin", a small protein in saliva previously only believed to kill bacteria responsible for wound healing.''|This research may offer hope to people suffering from chronic wounds related to diabetes and other
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Saliva Spiders Produce Silk-like Material And Identify A Substance In The Insect Saliva

An unexpected discovery adds to repertoire of treatment in the medical field. Not long ago, some scientists at Oxford University, England, showing the results of a study of the saliva of spiders in the London Science Museum. The study proves that the saliva of insect predators that can be utilized for medical purposes, to be precise surgery. When it is processed, spider saliva can be used to replace fluids of human muscle joints and tendons.'' Saliva spiders produce silk-like material. With the help of industry, the protein in the saliva of animals that often make a nest of these nets can be extracted and developed.
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Kamis, 26 Januari 2012

Saliva : Oral Diseases , Oral Health

 Salivasaliva :   Evaluation of the entire quantity of saliva is simple and can provide information, which has systemic relevance]. Quantitative changes in saliva may be due to drugs (at least 400 medications can cause xerostomia. Diuretics, antihypertensives, antipsychotics, antihistamines, antidepressants, anticholinergics, antineoplastics, amphetamines, barbiturates, hallucinogens, marijuana, and alcohol has been associated with decreased salivary flow and can cause problems such as progressive dental caries, fungal infections, oral pain, and dysphagia.
Qualitative changes in saliva composition may also provide diagnostic information about dental problems: increased levels of albumin in whole saliva detected in patients receiving chemotherapy as a treatment for cancer and then developed stomatitis, reduced salivary EGF levels may be important for the development of radiation mucositis, a deeper level high salivary nitrate and
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Saliva : Infectious Diseases

Infectious diseases
@ : Aliva viral diseases. S is superior to serum and urine for both sensitivity and specificity in testing for HIV infection, human herpes virus, cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus, hepatitis C virus. The basis for many diagnostic tests in virology is the antibody response to infection. Saliva contains immunoglobulins (Ig) derived from two sources: the salivary glands and serum. The dominant Ig in saliva is secretory IgA (sIgA), which is derived from plasma cells in salivary glands, and are certain key immune defense mechanism in saliva]. In contrast, salivary IgM and IgG mainly derived from serum through GCF, and present in lower concentrations in saliva than IgA. Antibodies against viruses and viral components can be detected in saliva and may assist in the diagnosis of
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Saliva : Systemic Diseases , Systemic Conditions

Salivasaliva : Systemic Diseases

Salivary glands and saliva composition affected directly or indirectly, and these changes may contribute to the diagnosis and early detection of disease.
Abnormal secretions that are present in CF cystic fibrosis causes the physician to explore the usefulness of saliva for disease diagnosis. Most studies agree that the saliva of CF patients contains increased calcium (calcium resulted in aggregation of proteins that cause saliva turbidity and phosphate levels that could explain the higher incidence of calculus, more neutral lipids, phospholipids and glycolipids, as a consequence of physico-chemical properties modified saliva in this disease, the increase in urea, uric acid, and total protein, particularly in the submandibular saliva . Saliva from CF
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Let Us Analyze The Saliva And Inorganic Components

Composition of saliva

Saliva is a fluid (pH 6-7) a clear, slightly acidic.

Inorganic components

The most abundant component in the saliva is water (about 99%), followed by the ions Na +, Cl - Ca 2 +, K +, HCO 3 -, H 2 PO 4 -, F -, I -, Mg 2 +, thiocyanate. Ionic composition of saliva, which is different from plasma derived from it though. [9]. Hypotonicity facilitate the sensitivity of taste and hydrates of organic compounds that form a protective layer on the oral mucosa. Resultant bicarbonate serves as a buffering agent and calcium and phosphate to neutralize the acid that would otherwise jeopardize the integrity of the tooth mineral.

Organic components

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Diagnostic Saliva On The Body , Both In Health And In Disease

Saliva, a biofluid most available and non-invasively from the human body, permanent "bathes" the mouth and trying to cope with a changing environment. Oral cavity, is very complex and unique environment for multiple functions, the only place in the body where the mineralized tissues exposed to the external environment in which there are complex interactions between different surfaces: the host network software and hardware, food, air, and microorganisms. Saliva includes a large number of inorganic and organic compounds, which act as "mirrors the body's health." In addition to its other functions, saliva could constitute the first line of defense against oxidative stress. Because the composition and function, saliva can have a significant role in controlling oxidative damage and / or modulation in the oral cavity. As a diagnostic fluid, saliva offers distinctive advantages over serum. Furthermore, saliva may
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Rabu, 25 Januari 2012

Laryngitis / Know The Common Symptoms Of StrepTococcal Sore Following / What Is The Cause of Strep Throat / Symptoms Of strep Throat Caused By Viral Infection

Sore throat means the walls thickened or swollen throat, colored red, no white spots and feels pain when swallowing food.

What is the cause of strep throat?

Virus, 80% of sore throats are caused by viruses, can cause fever.
Coughs and colds. Where the cough and phlegm (mucus) can make the throat irritated.
Coxsackie virus (hand, foot, and mouth disease).
Allergy. Allergies can cause mild irritation of the throat that are chronic (persistent).
Streptococcal bacteria, confirmed by throat culture. This test is generally performed in the laboratory using the patient's throat swab. Can be found the classic symptoms of strep germs such as severe pain on swallowing, visible white spots, vomiting - vomiting, ulcers in thyroid gland, thyroid gland enlargement accompanied.
Smoking.

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Selasa, 24 Januari 2012

Antioxidants For Periodontal Disease And Innate Defense Through The Saliva A Natural Antibiotic And Antioxidant

Since about 10 to 15 percent of adults worldwide suffer from periodontist at one time or another (1), oral health professionals are constantly challenged with treating patients for conditions that exist and help them prevent future events. Root planing, scaling, and in severe cases, surgical intervention is part of the standard treatment for periodontist, and antibiotics are used to control the infection.

However, in recent years, dental health professionals have honed in on the inflammation that accompanies periodontist. Research shows that inflammation in the mouth-particularly those associated with periodontists, may be a factor in chronic diseases like heart and vascular disease, diabetes, arthritis, Alzheimer's disease, complications of pregnancy, and a growing list of other conditions. The real culprit in inflammation is oxidation stress, disruption in the balance of oxidants and antioxidants. Oxidation stress is the result of excess production of free radicals, unstable molecules that attack the tissue cells to "steal" electrons from other molecules.
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Senin, 23 Januari 2012

Benefits From Saliva In Oral Health

Benefits From Saliva In Oral Health
Fluid, which is clearly found in your mouth not only ordinary liquids. It plays an important role in many functions in the body for digestion of samples and treatment of oral well-being. Without it, you can skill difficulties and complications when eating, chewing or swallowing food. This fluid, which flows along clear the mouth known as saliva.
Saliva secreted by the salivary glands which are located in significant and minor inner lips and soft palate. Perhaps the most efficient approach to stimulate salivary flow and production is through chewing. The muscles that surround the salivary gland compresses, creating saliva secretion is achieved. In addition, the type of food you eat also stimulate saliva production.
Although most know that saliva is very important in the digestion of food, also play a major role in the methods of oral health. One role is the garbage disposal. Consistent flow of saliva secretion and eliminate disease-causing viruses, bacteria and yeast from the teeth, 
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Minggu, 22 Januari 2012

Blocked Salivary Gland / Location Of Salivary Gland

Location Of Salivary Gland
Glands are found in and around the mouth and throat. We call the major salivary glands parotid, sub-mandibular, and sub-lingual glands.
They're all drooling into your mouth, the parotid through tubes that drain saliva, called salivary ducts, near your upper teeth, sub-mandibular under your tongue, and sub-lingual through many channels at the base of your mouth.
Additionally gland, there are many tiny glands called minor salivary glands located in your lips, inner cheek area (buccal mucosa), and extensively in other layers of the mouth and throat. Salivary glands produce saliva, which is used to moisten your mouth, initiate digestion, and helps protect your teeth from decay. As an act of good health, it is important to drink plenty of fluids every day. Dehydration is a risk factor for salivary gland diseases.

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Sabtu, 21 Januari 2012

Health Benefits Of Saliva

Synopsis
Destination
Goal of saliva production and composition on the age and the age-related diseases, our laboratory has studied the importance of the effects found in human saliva composition, flow rate, and review of literature on the health benefits of some odagisuvudagide saliva.
Data
Non-specific physic o-chemical properties of saliva, as well as by the specific impact or effect on oral health. Pro-line - rich proteins, statherin, and histatins calcium phosphate chemistry, initial plaque formation and candida infection is the influence of the salivary proteins. Increases or decreases with mastication may affect saliva output. A large study population-based cohorts in the saliva of our cross - sectional study (n = 1130), found the whole stimulated saliva for the production of age-related decrease in stimulated parotid ......

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Sabtu, 14 Januari 2012

Content Of Saliva, And Swiftlet Bird Nest

Out of nowhere at first efficacy bird's nest { Collocalia fuciphaga } is famous throughout The world. Bird nest Aphrodite family members since tens maybe even hundreds of years ago is believe to have efficacy in providing freshness and even to maintain the health of the human body. The myth is good for health emerged from the experience of the user who originally passed from mouth to mouth was then disseminated by mass media too . That is the least trusted people of Indonesia in a research report of the National leading Integrated research. There are three groups of respondents who researched , people , laymen , businessmen and scientists , said that the nest had a lot of efficacy. Among others , beauty and prevent cancer , salivary gland of the sub-lingual glands it can increase endurance . However , it does not mean treating the disease .
There is a white bird's nest made ​​entirely of saliva swallow

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Minggu, 08 Januari 2012

Oral Cavity And Saliva

It is generally accepted that saliva is of paramount importance for the maintenance of oral health. This is based on the numerous studies reporting subjective and objective functional losses that occur in persons who lack the ability to produce adequate volumes of saliva. These include dry mouth feeling (xerostomia), difficulty with swallowing food, and an increased susceptibility for opportunistic infections. The last issue points to an active protective role of saliva in maintaining oral health under normal conditions.
The mild climate present in the oral cavity, i.e. an elevated temperature, a high humidity and regular supply of foodstuffs, fosters the growth of a myriad of different aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms, which together form a complex and stable ecosystem. For example, the oral mucosal surfaces of the newborn infant are the portal of entry for the majority of pathogenic microorganisms from the first day of life (Seidel et al, 2001).
Saliva plays a key role in maintaining the steady-state of this system, as becomes clear when the salivary clearing is blocked, for instance in sedated patients in intensive care. In the majority of these patients within 2 weeks a shift in the oral microflora occurs to Gram-negative species, which subsequently spread into the respiratory tract causing pulmonary afflictions. This is one example of the crucial role played by saliva in the maintenance of general health, but similar observations can be made in other patients suffering from an impaired saliva secretion.
It is recognized for years that saliva contains many components that, in one way or another interact with microorganisms, in this way controlling the composition of the oral microflora. In the seventies and eighties of the previous century, the main proteins and peptides in human saliva have been identified and characterized (see Figure 1). Still for a lot of proteins the precise biological role remained elusive as translation of biochemical properties to biological functions proved to be difficult or resulted in erroneous concepts. In the seventies,
research focused on elucidation of the role played by saliva in the protection of dental enamel and identified a large number of proteins that in vitro were involved in the formation of pellicles on hydroxyapatite. Henceforth they were attributed a role in the protection of tooth surfaces. The insight that a lot of so-called saliva-specific or pellicle-specific proteins also were present in other parts of the human body has stimulated further investigation to the biological role in the innate protection of mucous oral epithelia (Schenkels, Veerman and Nieuw Amerongen, 1995b). As a consequence, for some salivary proteins the existing concepts were refined, while for others a completely different role was found, e.g. as microbicidal agents, or as physiological inhibitors of proteinases.

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Kamis, 05 Januari 2012

Salivary Gland Location / Submaxillary Gland Enlargement

The glands are located in and around the mouth and throat. The major salivary glands are called the parotid, submandibular and sublingual glands. (See illustration)
They all secrete saliva into the mouth: the parotid through ducts near the upper teeth, submandibular into the front portion under the tongue, and the sublingual through multiple ducts in the floor of the mouth.


In addition to these glands, there are hundreds of tiny glands called minor salivary glands located in the lips, inner cheek area (buccal mucosa) and extensively in other linings of the mouth and throat. Salivary glands produce the saliva used to moisten your mouth, initiate digestion, and help protect teeth from decay.
WHAT CAUSES ABNORMAL GLANDS?


Abnormalities of the salivary glands which cause clinical symptoms can be grouped as follows:

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Submandibular Glands / Submandibular Salivary Gland Swelling

Anatomy

Approximately 1.5 L/day of saliva is produced by three pairs of major salivary glands:

The parotid glands lie below the external auditory meatus, between the vertical ramus of the mandible and the mastoid process. The parotid duct crosses the masseter and opens via a small papilla on the buccal membrane opposite the crown of the second upper molar. The parotid gland has an intimate relationship with the facial nerve, which subdivides into its branches as it passes through the parotid.
The submandibular glands are walnut-sized paired structures, lying beneath and in front of the angle of the jaw, wrapping around the posterior edge of the mylohyoid muscle. Their ducts emerge to the floor of the mouth just lateral to the frenulum of the tongue.
The sublingual glands lie below the tongue and open through several ducts to the floor of the mouth.

There are also a large number (600-1,000) of minor salivary glands widely distributed throughout the oral mucosa, palate, uvula, floor of the mouth, posterior tongue, retromolar and peritonsillar area, pharynx, larynx and paranasal sinuses.
Presentation
Symptoms

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Rabu, 04 Januari 2012

How To Overcome Pain Thrush / Thrush What Causes / Symptoms Of Sprue / Thrush Pain Treatment

Have you ever experienced pain canker sores? So to eat feel pain on the inside lip. There are several ways to overcome the sprue disease. But before we try to know more, what kind of diseases such sprue.
Sprue is a disorder in the form of lesions or ulcers (ulcers) are present in the oral cavity. Abnormalities of these ulcers there are various types, but most often experienced by people is the type of aphtous stomatitis, or canker sores.
What causes canker sores? What are symptoms of thrush? And how to care thrush?
What are the causes of Sprue?
Lesions of canker sores are usually found on the mucosal lip, cheek, tongue, soft palate, and gum base. The cause of canker sores remains unclear, but a lot of theory that ulcers associated with immune problems.
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Senin, 02 Januari 2012

Why Snails Are A Lot Of Saliva / Snail Saliva As Effective as Morphine

To treat severe pain, sea snails may hold the answer. Scientists have developed a new drug was first isolated from the saliva of sea slugs which may be as effective as morphine.
Sea slug can not move fast, but what they lack in speed they more than make up for the chemicals. These animals have the ability to inject a mixture of toxins, called conotoxins fall prey to their targets using their needle-like teeth.
Conotoxins consists of peptides that can relieve severe neuropathic pain as effectively as morphine, but does not cause addiction. Efforts to change this conotoxins into drugs that can be used as a pain reliever has been challenging. As far as synthetic versions have been developed, but must be injected directly into the spinal cord using an implanted pump.
Now, a team of scientists in Australia have developed a conotoxin that can be taken orally. In tests with mice, the new drug proved effective as a pain killer gabapentin, which is the most popular drugs for treating neuropathic pain. Compared with gabapentin doses needed to treat the pain, however, conotoxin-based peptide (called Prialt) is less than 1 percent.

The research team, led by David J. Craik from the Institute for Molecular Bioscience at the University of Queensland, noting that the peptides are generally considered to be poor pain killers because they are unstable and mostly not available in oral form. One exception has immunosuppressant cyclosporine.
Could saliva-based drug next sea snail? Jon-Paul Bignham, a professor of molecular biosciences and bioengineering at the University of Hawaii, Manoa, showed that an oral drug that has the capability of the pain killer Prialt "would actually
revolutionize how we manage chronic pain and terminal "Move over, morphine ..


news source
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Do Not Dismiss Gingivitis And Sprue

Without realizing it, some people sometimes think "lightly" canker sores and other oral diseases, such as bad breath and bleeding gums to the teeth missing.
Without realizing it, some people sometimes think "lightly" canker sores and other oral diseases, such as bad breath and bleeding gums to the teeth missing. In fact, recent studies indicate a strong link between the accumulation of bacteria in the oral cavity with other serious diseases, like diabetes, heart attacks, blood infections, up to about babies with insufficient weight

Gingivitis is recognized to be a major factor cases of teeth and tooth supporting tissue damage. Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that 30 percent of Americans suffer from gingivitis to periodontitis levels, while one in five people suffer from canker sores or mild gingivitis.
No wonder that in 2005 some 500 million Americans regularly to the dentist. Means, necessary funds around 84 billion dollars a year. That's according to estimates the American Dental Association (ADA). More than that, every year, as many as 28,000 U.S. citizens affected by cancer of the mouth and throat. Approximately 7200 of them died.
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